Top Tips for house sale success

Get the pricing right, have your paperwork in order and proceed with caution if you want to sell in this unusual market by Jayne Dowle

Talk of a house price boom is tricky for sellers. Do you price high to take advantage of the improving forecast? Or go lower to entice a buyer while the going is good? “In this unusual market, pricing becomes a nightmare for selling agents and vendors alike,” says Edward Heaton of the property consultancy Heaton & Partners. “There has been a tendency in certain quarters to price high in order to win instructions. Sadly, this can often kill marketing dead in the water. As a seller, be aware of this and be wary of what appear to be inflated prices. Greedy vendors and bullish agents do the market no favours.”

Proceed with caution seems to be the professional consensus. So what else can experts tell us about getting the best price for your home right now?

1. Do your research before you meet estate agents by checking prices of comparable properties online through portals such as Rightmove and Zoopla. That way, you can hold an informed discussion before you agree what to put your own home on the market for. Don’t be misled, though. “Make sure you look at sold prices as they can be massively different to ‘for sale’ prices,” says Alastair Hart, the divisional director at Hunters estate agency. See landregistry.gov.ukfor official sold prices, but bear in mind the time lag for properties to be registered.

2. Don’t be afraid to put agents on the spot. Invite three to price your property. “Ask them to justify the figure they put forward with evidence of what else has sold recently and what else is currently available,” says Douglas Sleaper, the sales director at the Townends estate agency. “Any good estate agent will be able to show you exactly how they have arrived at their figure.” Don’t be arrogant, though, adds Alexander Leon, sales manager at Henry & James estate agency. “Asking more than the agent recommends is foolhardy and typically results in the house sticking on the market and becoming stale, before the price is eventually dropped, by which time buyers have lost interest.”

3. “When choosing an estate agent, don’t always choose the one who claims they can secure the highest price for you,” says Alexander Gosling, director at housesimple.co.uk, an online estate agency. “It’s a common tactic by agents to out price their rivals just to get clients signed up. Once your property has been on the market for a week or two with no interest, then comes the call from the agent recommending you drop the price.” If you find yourself with no choice but to do just that, Graham Lock, co-founder of the online estate agency House Network, advises a subtle approach: “Gentle price reductions always seem to work better than huge, sudden drops. Sometimes this can spook potential buyers into thinking, ‘What’s wrong with this property if there is such a large reduction?’

4. Getting the best price may be of paramount importance, but it’s not all about the figure. How long a property is on the market and how much attention it receives contributes to how much buyers think it is worth. “Look at the websites of all the agents in the area and watch how long it takes for similar properties in the same price range to go under offer,” says Karelia Scott- Daniels, managing director of Manse & Garret, a property search agency. Edward Heaton adds: “It takes a couple of months if the property is priced optimistically but close to the real value. Properties that go under offer in a few days or a few weeks could probably have been marketed for a little more, particularly if they sell for their asking price or close to. Too long before an offer and the damage has been done. The buying public see the house as compromised. The eventual selling price is often significantly less than if the right price had been asked in the first place.”

5. “Getting the right asking price requires focus, directional hearing and real guts,” says Ed Mead, a director at the Douglas & Gordon estate agency in London. “You’ll achieve the best results by ignoring what you want to hear and focusing on what you need. Incentivise the agent with a middle-of-the-range asking price and a fee designed to get more than the guide price. Estate agents are sales-driven, so offering a fee structure where they receive a hefty additional percentage for everything they get above a guide price has to be win-win for both agent and seller.”

6. As Ed Mead identifies, it is common for prime properties to be marketed with a “guide price” or at “offers around”. Be wary of doing this if your home is more modest, advises Miles Shipside, a director at Rightmove, as you might deter potential buyers from making an offer at all. “Post-credit-crunch, buyers are extra-choosy about value,” he says. “They can be put off by ‘guide price’ and ‘offers around’ as they fear that the sale might end up going to sealed bids, and they will end up paying more than anyone else.”

7. “Under pricing has historically been a good way of generating interest with a view to pushing the price higher through competing bids,” says Edward Heaton. “This often still works, but such are the vagaries of the market this is in no way guaranteed. It becomes a gamble for the seller. If you quote approximately 10 per cent below the average value but only get one interested party, what do you do? Hold out in the hope of someone else with a higher offer? In this market, a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.”

8. Your estate agent will advise you on the price you should put your property on for, but the price at which you are prepared to sell is a different matter. “Decide in advance what is the lowest price you are prepared to take and keep this to yourself,” says Samantha Ashdown of the selling advice service Home Truths. “Take the emotion out of it. It is important that you are in control of the process if the agent starts suggesting you lower the asking price in order to achieve a sale. Having a bottom line is crucial.”

9. Watch out for the crafty tricks agents pull and ask questions if your instincts tell your something isn’t right. “It’s vital your property is priced competitively otherwise it will become a ‘lever’ flat for the selling agents,” says Caspar Harvard-Walls, partner at the Black Brick property search agency. “A lever flat is where your property is shown to prove to an incoming buyer that another flat is actually really good value. This is to be avoided at all costs.”

And finally, check all your paperwork is in place. If a good offer at or around the asking price comes in, you must be able to move quickly before your potential buyer has chance to change their mind. “It is so important,” says Rupert Sweeting, a partner at the Knight Frank estate agency. “Make sure your lawyer has the contract ready and that all the documentation is in order, such as the local authority searches and details of disputes with neighbours.”

 

How to avoid a hammer horror

Homebuyers fed up with gazumping in an increasingly competitive market may find buying property at auction an attractive alternative. Auction deals are concluded much more quickly, with contracts exchanged immediately; buyers also have peace of mind, knowing that they cannot be outbid after the auction.

Auctions are also becoming more popular. Essential Information Group, which tracks the results of UK property auctions, says that 6,481 lots were sold between July and September, a 3.3 per cent increase on the same period last year. And it is not just decrepit properties that are sold this way — John Lennon’s childhood home in Wavertree, Liverpool, will go on sale on October 29 through Countrywide Property Auctions, with a guide price of more than £150,000.

Here we explain how to get the best deal at auction, and the pitfalls to avoid.

1. Do not rely on the catalogue: visit the property yourself and do your research. Jo Eccles, director of Sourcing Property, a property search and relocation company, says: “One recent auction buyer completed on a property having only seen it from the outside, only to find it piled 5ft deep in tonnes of stinking rubbish. This added significant delays and cost to his intended refurbishment.” Take a look around the neighbourhood. Are the transport links good? Would you live in the area yourself? All of these factors can affect the value of the property.

2. “Get a surveyor to look at the property to help ascertain what the likely cost of improving the property is and to spot any major defects,” says Camilla Dell of property-finding agency Black Brick. A survey of the property will cost about £500 and is a worthwhile investment, even though you could be outbid and lose the money — the cost to you if you end up with a house that is falling apart at the seams would be substantially higher. “Talking to the auctioneer well in advance of the auction is vital. If they are aware of issues relating to the property, they are duty-bound to tell you about them,” says Andrew Brown, managing director of Countrywide Property Auctions.

3. If this is your first time, do a trial run so you can familiarise yourself with the process. You could easily be up against hundreds of bidders and you’ll be more comfortable if you understand how the system works. Chris Baguley, director of Auction Finance, a lender, says: “This will give you a valuable insight into the way the auction works and the tactics other bidders use.”

4. The fall of gavel is when the sale is made and it is legally binding. Contracts are exchanged immediately, so you’ve got to be happy with everything before you start bidding. Have a solicitor inspect any legal packs before the day of the auction. These packs list the terms of the sale and you will be bound by them if your bid wins.

5. As soon as the gavel falls, you have to pay a 10 per cent deposit, and the rest is usually payable within 28 days. “If you’re facing a situation where you need to complete on your purchase before selling your existing home, a bridging loan can help you through,” says Brian Murphy of the Mortgage Advice Bureau. Bear in mind, though, that bridging loans are meant to be short-term solutions and are more expensive than standard mortgages.

Banks could make you mortgage offers subject to retention — for example, they will only give you the mortgage once you’ve installed a kitchen, says David Sandeman of Essential Information Group. It becomes a catch-22 because “you can’t get the money until you’ve got the kitchen, but can’t get the kitchen until you’ve got the money”. The bank could withhold the entire loan until its conditions are met, so it is best to seek a mortgage that doesn’t come with conditions attached, or have another form of finance available if needed.

6. Bring a debit card or chequebook, as well as two forms of identification and proof of residence, to pay the deposit. Cash and credit cards are not accepted, and the penalty for a bounced cheque is substantial — the vendor may sell the property to another buyer as well as sue you for the deposit. Let your bank know that there could be a huge cheque or card transaction being made so they don’t block it.

7. Know the difference between guide price and reserve price. “The guide price is not what property will sell for, it is only a good indication as to where the reserve is going to be and the property could sell. It is not the price at which auctioneer expects property to sell at,” Sandeman says. The reserve price, however, is the lowest price that the vendor will accept. If the reserve price is not met, the property will not be sold.

8. During bidding, the auctioneer is legally permitted to raise false bids while the offers are below the reserve by pretending to accept a bid from a phantom buyer. This is known as “chandelier”, “rafter” or “off-the-wall” bidding and standing in a position that gives a view of the whole room may help you spot this.

9. Decide how much you want to spend and stay calm if the bidding starts to get competitive. Don’t allow yourself to go over budget, do not bid if you have any doubts and always remember that the auctioneer is there to get the highest possible price for the property.

10. Don’t despair if your bid doesn’t win. If the winning bid falls through at a later stage, or if the reserve price was not met, it might be possible to buy the property after the auction. Leave your details with the auction house and you might get your hands on the property after all.

 

London property investment: redrawing the Monopoly map

Forget Mayfair, Park Lane and Piccadilly. A new wave of investors is redrawing London’s real-life Monopoly map. Christopher Middleton learns how to load the dice in your favour.

The London Monopoly board is as fixed in our minds as Nelson’s Column or Tower Bridge. From the gritty brown Whitechapel and Old Kent Roads to the green glamour of Oxford and Bond Streets, we know exactly where we stand.

Except, of course, that a century after the much-loved board game was introduced, all that is changing. Where it was once simple to work out where to place your bets on an investment, now it is much more complicated. Parts of London that were distinctly downmarket have suddenly become dynamic and desirable. Never have there been so many simultaneously up-and-coming areas. Brixton is buzzing; Hackney is happening. Even Stratford, once a transport-less desert, has been embraced thanks to two Tube lines, a frequent National Rail, Javelin trains to King’s Cross and even the Eurostar to Paris. Mayfair, Park Lane and Piccadilly no longer top property buyers’ wish lists.

Amid all this, how can the average homebuyer find a vantage point from which to survey this fast-changing metropolitan scene? Where on the revolving board should investors place their houses? How to win an imaginary new Monopoly (and avoid going to jail)?

Of course, as in the game, there is no one answer. Property professionals say we shouldn’t torture ourselves trying to identify when the market has reached its peak or is scraping along the bottom. Instead, we should be guided by our own concrete requirements.

“Trying to time the market is impossible,” says Camilla Dell of buying agents Black Brick Property Solutions. “Many people who sit back and wait end up never getting anything, and then watch in regret as the market rises.”

“The problem is, in London the crash never really happened,” adds buying agent Robert Bailey. “In the wake of Lehman Brothers closing down, prices dipped by 15.9 per cent. But they have since appreciated by 62 per cent.

“Those who were predicting a crash saw their gains eroded by rent, agents’ fees and other costs. It cost them more to get back into the market than they saved by leaving it.”

Prices might be subject to the occasional wobble. But it seems the rock-solid foundation on which purchasers base their calculations is London’s continuing appeal – and not just to British buyers either.

The capital has been on the radar of Asian investors for the past two decades. But it has also become an increasingly safe property haven for Middle Eastern buyers, in the light of the turmoil in Iraq, Syria, Tunisia, Lebanon and Egypt.

In total, it is reported that anything between 65 and 85 per cent of all prime central London properties are being snapped up by purchasers from abroad. No surprise, then, that according to a report by Knight Frank estate agents, London is the only city in Europe where prices have gone up in the past year.

The upshot is that demand has never been stronger for the new London hot spots. The banker-rich territory such as Mayfair and Park Lane has performed strongly, but is being outstripped by uppity newcomers.

According to property finders Garrington, house prices in Hackney (11 per cent), Camden (10.6 per cent) and Merton (10 per cent) have all increased more in the past year than traditionally well-heeled areas such as Westminster (6.9 per cent).

A report from Savills predicts that this “priming” will be at its most pronounced in more outlying parts of London. Prices are predicted to rise by 26.2 per cent between now and the end of 2017, as against just 18.1 per cent in more mainstream districts of the capital.

“If you want to spot where the next prime areas are likely to be, look for places that are new, novel or next door to already prosperous areas,” says Yolande Barnes, director of residential research at Savills. “Good examples at present are Shoreditch, Dalston and Brixton.”

The indicator of an area’s rising prosperity used to be the opening of a Waitrose store. But today’s would-be buyers are advised to look for news of incoming investment.

In recent months the highest-profile up-and-coming area has been Battersea. As well as a new Tube station, more than 20 different residential developments are either being built or are about to be built. Not forgetting the new American Embassy and, it is rumoured, the Chinese and Dutch embassies, too.

“If I were 20, Battersea is where I would buy,” says David Adams, managing director of John Taylor estate agents. “Most people don’t want to live in an area until it is deemed up-and-coming, by which time prices have already jumped.”

If you want to get ahead of the crowds, the Church Commissioners are putting a large amount of money into converting and smartening up their Bayswater and Hyde Park properties.

All of which will serve to improve the surroundings – and thereby house prices. None of these places were on the original Monopoly board, but all could help an investor now pick up a high-performing bargain.

Nor does the list end there. The hot tip these days is to keep an ear out for news of a Westfield shopping centre. Both Stratford and Shepherd’s Bush have one, and Croydon is to follow suit. It’s good news for residents of the 756-home Saffron Square tower being built nearby.

Meanwhile, the once down-at-heel south London area of Elephant and Castle is also getting a long-awaited facelift. Money is pouring into not just jobs and businesses, but New Trafalgar Place, a shopping and housing development.

Don’t forget, either, the new lease of life that the arrival of Crossrail will bring to stops along its route. It may be five years until the line is ready, but already it has kick-started residential property developments in places such as Aldgate, Tottenham Court Road and Bloomsbury. Not to mention Custom House in east London. Once a desolate, uninhabited spot, this will soon (with Crossrail’s help) be just a 17-minute train ride from Bond Street. For the price of a small flat in the centre, then, you could get a roomy town house a little further out.

No question about it: the whole London market is transforming before us. Formerly low-price, low-rent parts of town are being linked to the capital’s transport network and the mainstream property market.

Ever since the announcement that the Olympics were to take place in east London, house prices have risen by nearly £1,000 per month in the 14 postcodes closest to the Olympic Stadium.

Not that we should all rush out and start paying over the odds for properties in these hot spots. The key is to buy not just a place that you like, but in an area that has a proven track record, over not just months, but years.

“Opt for the worst house in the best street, rather than the best house in the worst street,” says Ben Podesta, sales manager at Domus Nova estate agents in Notting Hill.

Don’t expect to make a quick killing, either. At the top end of the market, rich buyers can do up a £10-£15 million mansion, and sell it on for £18 million. But the rest of us are advised to work on a five to 10-year plan to make a profit.

Above all, says Alan Loveday, sales director of Countryside Properties, we should buy a property because we like it, not because we think it will make us money. “There aren’t many people who are happy to live somewhere just because, in a few years’ time, it might appreciate in value more quickly,” he says.

But if your heart is set on making money, the capital’s traditional advantages are as attractive as ever. “London is culturally rich, a major financial centre, and it has an international feel that anyone will feel comfortable in,” explains Mark Parkinson of home finders Middleton Advisors.

“This has resulted in a huge influx of buyers from Europe and beyond. For the foreseeable future, the London market is set fair.”

From all the reams of advice and expertise, from international agents and local specialists, the message about London boils down to one thing: buy now. Perhaps the property game is not so difficult after all.

 

Bayswater’s £500 million makeover

A mystery Brunei billionaire is investing £500 million into transforming Queensway. The once grand Bayswater throughfare is set to become the Covent Garden of west London, with new apartments, refurbished luxury homes and a retail boulevard. By David Spittles

Bayswater is about to be born again on the back of a £500 million investment in Queensway. According to the mystery Brunei billionaire behind the scheme, this once grand Bayswater thoroughfare, now so shabby, is set to become the Covent Garden of west London.

In a dramatic property raid, the super-rich investor has taken control of 75 per cent of the street’s buildings, including listed Whiteleys shopping centre. The investor plans to create a smart urban estate by taking a leaf out of the book of historic landowners such as the Duke of Westminster.

Bayswater is already reclaiming the residential cachet it enjoyed in Victorian times, when garden squares and imposing stucco terraces were built to fill the acres between Hyde Park and Paddington station. Decline set in during the mid-20th century with the spread of bedsits, seedy B&Bs and tourist hotels, and by the Eighties it had the fastest population turnover in London, a place of “bewildering cosmopolitanism”, according to author Peter Ackroyd.

Even five years ago, Bayswater was definitely the wrong side of the park. Perceptions started to change when former prime minister Tony Blair bought a house in Connaught Square, and small developers bought up run-down property to turn into high-end apartments. Buyers could certainly get much more for their money than in neighbouring Notting Hill or Mayfair.

Bayswater’s new apartments

A new set of apartments, known as The Lancasters, was a game-changer. This redevelopment of a former Thistle Hotel fronting Hyde Park brought 76 sumptuously embellished apartments to the market, with equally grand multi-million pound price tags at up to £3,800 a square foot.

“Bayswater has seen fantastic price growth — more than 30 per cent over the last three years,” says Stephen Fairfax of estate agent Knight Frank. “And there’s more to come. The W2 postcode is a shrewd place to invest.”

Camilla Dell, managing director of Black Brick search agency, says: “I used to suggest Bayswater as a cheaper address for clients who wanted to be close to Notting Hill, but now it is popular in its own right.”

No more low rent

Shrewd hoteliers are selling low-rent backpacker hostels to rich bankers, who are converting them back into wow-factor homes.

Royal Opera House architect Dixon Jones has been hired to draw up a masterplan for unpolished Queensway. It is a challenge. Currently a sea of shabby souvenir shops, bureaux de change and fast-food takeaways, this patch is an architectural hotchpotch, lacking the uniformity of Bayswater’s back streets. The goal is to transform it into a prestige retail boulevard, with Whiteley’s, the jewel in the crown, becoming a rival to Harrods.

Bayswater stretches from Marble Arch to Westbourne Grove, taking in the genteel Hyde Park Estate and fast-changing Paddington, set to become a Crossrail hub.

Upcoming new developments in Bayswater

Ongoing regeneration around the station and canal basin has created a fashionable waterfront complex of designer homes and gleaming corporate offices. Launching in 2014 is a 42-storey skyscraper, part of the Merchant Square canalside scheme. The tower will have apartments above a deluxe hotel on the lower floors and be crowned by a glamorous sky bar, with 360-degree views.

New apartments are coming thick and fast. Former Queens cinema on Bishops Bridge Road is being redeveloped into 16 homes, set behind the splendid original Art Deco façade. New architectural elements include a “Bauhaus” exterior in glazed terracotta panels.

Shops at street level will improve an unloved corner, while a reconfigured traffic system will create a new public space at the junction with Westbourne Grove. Completion is scheduled for 2014.

The fate of the Comfort Inn budget hotel at Craven Hill Gardens is a telltale sign of the way the area is going. It and the adjacent Hempel, a trendy white stucco-fronted boutique hotel, have been acquired by developer Amazon Property for conversion into 12 lateral apartments and three townhouses, to be called The Hempel Collection.

Radiating out from Lancaster Gate, away from Hyde Park, is a web of streets with handsome squares and tucked-away mews. Big lateral flats such as those carved out of the old Football Association headquarters at 17 Lancaster Gate sell for more than £3 million. Here too is Spire House, an eye-catching scheme of modern apartments grafted on to the body and spire of a listed Victorian church.

A mansion-style townhouse on Bathurst Street has been split into six high-ceilinged apartments with marble-walled bathrooms. Prices from £1.7 million.

Blairs and graces

Since the arrival of the Blairs, the neighbourhood around Connaught Square has evolved into a villagey quarter of galleries, boutiques and restaurants with its own security cordon in the form of armed police guarding the ex-prime minister’s home and the connected mews house in Archery Close.

Here too is the Church Commissioner-owned Hyde Park Estate, which mixes post-war homes and affordable tower block flats with period townhouses. A prestige new address is 2 Hyde Park Square, which offers underground parking. Prices start at £2.4 million.

Nearby Connaught Place has seven apartments in a refurbished Georgian building  — while British Land’s redevelopment of 64 Seymour Street has brought 10 smart contemporary-design flats from £1.7 million.

Despite its rising status, Bayswater is still significantly cheaper than neighbouring Marylebone, according to estate agent Kay & Co. Mews houses and mansion block flats are in high demand, costing about £1,200 a square foot and Bayswater is even first-time buyer territory: a one-bedroom flat in listed Westbourne Terrace is on the market for £550,000.

Property superstitions

Would you buy a house on Friday 13?

Superstitions can be a deciding factor when hunting for the perfect home. Here, estate agents reveal some of the most unusual superstitious behavior they’ve seen.

Ben Everest, partner at LDG: “The number eight is considered lucky in Chinese culture, so we see a lot of offers incorporating that figure, e.g. one property on the market for £595,000 went under offer at £5,888,888.”

Jo Eccles, director of Sourcing Property: “We have a surprising number of buyers who won’t exchange or complete on Friday 13 due to superstition.

“We also once had a client who wouldn’t buy property with certain door numbers – to the point where she wouldn’t even view a property which had the wrong door number, even if it was perfect. In the end, we settled with a compromise where the residents in the Mayfair block she bought gave permission for her to remove the flat number from her door, and also from the letterbox in the communal hallway.”

Camilla Dell, director of Black Brick: “Asian buyers, particularly the Chinese, are superstitious about numbers which greatly impacts on a property search. The majority of these buyers won’t purchase anything with the numbers 4, 17, 19, and 53. However, properties numbered 1, 2, 6, 8, and 68 are deemed lucky, and are therefore desirable. Believe it or not, these things can significantly influence the search and what property we end up securing for our clients.”

Julia Price, sales and marketing director at Pentland Homes: “A couple who have recently moved into a property at our development in Kent have purchased over 20 homes, and say they have only had good experiences living in even numbered properties, compared to their experiences in odd ones.”

Camilla Dell, director of Black Brick: “Vastu Shastra is an ancient doctrine that bases its designs on directional alignments, and is hugely important to our Indian client base. The vast majority of London properties do not comply with Vastu, making finding the right property almost an impossible task. Many of our Indian clients will therefore buy off plan, so they can influence the positioning of certain rooms to ensure they face in the right direction.”

Richard Barber, partner at W.A.Ellis: “Historically, feng shui has played a matter of importance for Chinese buyers. They much prefer waterside properties as this indicates positive feng shui and creates a feeling of harmony and nourishment within the property.”

Central London shrugs off Lehman legacy

The collapse of Lehman Brothers, five years ago this weekend, had an immediate impact on a UK property market already reeling from the failure of Northern Rock a year earlier.

By Tanya Powley

The longer-term impact has varied greatly by region, with many areas remaining stagnant, but with prime central London (PCL) recovering quickly. Even there, though, agents say that market dynamics have shifted, with many more foreign buyers and more cash transactions.

According to research from Dataloft and WA Ellis, the high-end London estate agent, sales transactions in England and Wales fell by 33 per cent in the 12 months following the collapse of the US investment bank, with gross lending plummeting by 48 per cent. Even central London didn’t escape, with average prices falling 17 per cent in nine months to £890 per sq foot.

The housing market was already in a fragile state in the lead-up to Lehman Brothers’ troubles, having been hit hard by the Northern Rock crisis in September 2007, and growing warnings of a US housing crash (house prices there peaked in late 2006).

Total housing transaction volumes dropped 22 per cent in September 2007 compared to the previous month, while mortgage lending fell by 20 per cent over the next 12 months, compared to the same period a year ago. Over the same period, prime central London housing saw sale activity drop by 43 per cent.

Camilla Dell of Black Brick, a buying agent, said: “When the financial crisis hit, market conditions changed almost overnight. It wasn’t just the collapse of Lehman but also other significant events at the same time, such as the Madoff scandal and collapse of AIG Insurance.” However, in the year from September 2008, sale activity started to pick up – by September 2009, PCL volumes were 5 per cent higher than the preceding year. In price terms, the bottom of the market was reached in early 2009. The global economic downturn and a falling pound saw anxious overseas investors snap up trophy homes in London at what for them were bargain prices. “With sterling weakened, prices fell and property vultures came to the forefront,” said Ms Dell.

As a result, average central London prices have risen almost 60 per cent since the bottom in March 2009 and are now 40 per cent above their previous peak. As much as £21bn has been spent on expensive central London properties since the collapse of Lehman. “While it appeared as though the market was going into free fall at the end of 2008, the impact of the weak pound against the euro and the dollar, coupled with a 17 per cent fall in PCL prices, helped to fuel the recovery,” said Richard Barber, partner and head of sales at WA Ellis.

Cash buyers also began to dominate the high end of the property market. In the second quarter of 2007, cash buyers in Kensington and Chelsea accounted for just 30 per cent of purchases. However, in the second quarter of this year the proportion was more than half.

Transaction volumes were hit last year after the government announced plans to increase stamp duty to 7 per cent for properties worth over £2m, and to 15 per cent for £2m-plus properties bought through a corporate structure. In the year following the increase, sales of properties between £2m and £3m fell by 19 per cent, while transactions between £1m and £2m rose by 6.4 per cent. The recurring threat of a “mansion tax” also played on buyers’ minds. Mr Barber said he has seen more evidence of wealth disbursement, with larger houses being sold to provide purchasing power for children and grandchildren as fears of mansion tax and capital gains tax on principal homes continue.

 

$73 Million Penthouse With Views of Big Ben

LONDON — The location of the penthouse apartment is one of London’s most desirable: facing Piccadilly, with the popular restaurant Wolseley on the ground floor and The Ritz to the side, just across Arlington Street.

And the interior, which covers 7,708 square feet, or 716 square meters, was designed by Candy & Candy, the company behind such high-profile projects as One Hyde Park in London and the triplex penthouse at The Plaza in New York.

“It’s a bit like buying a branded handbag when you buy Candy & Candy — people are attracted to the brand,” said Camilla Dell, managing partner of Black Brick, an agency that represents buyers.

The apartment, with six bedrooms, is for sale at £47.5 million, or $73 million, fully furnished, and is being marketed by the Knight Frank real estate agency.

The décor has the usual features of extreme luxury: burr walnut finishes, hand-painted silk wallpaper and an array of electronics that includes an 80-inch high-definition plasma television in the media room. The dark colour palette, mostly in blues, grays, silvers and blacks, is lightened by mirrors and walls with lacquered sheens.

While several of the windows frame postcard views of Big Ben, the real sweeping views are from the roof terrace, which measures 1,467 square feet.

“It’s an investment which you will get good use out of,” said David Adams, managing director of John Taylor real estate in London, one of several top-end companies involved in the sales effort.

Average prices for properties in the St. James neighbourhood, bordered by Green Park, Buckingham Palace, Trafalgar Square and Piccadilly, are slightly less than £2,000 per square foot. And should the penthouse sell for the asking price, which is £6,162 per square foot, it would be 36 percent more than the area’s most recent record. That was £4,542 per square foot, paid in April 2012 for a £13.75 million penthouse in The Walpole, a group of five apartments farther along Arlington Street.

Caspar Harvard-Walls, a partner with Black Brick, said the penthouse sales effort “faces stiff competition from other developments which are similar prices, but have better facilities,” like a gym, spa or other services.

And the competition will be even stronger by 2015, when the development company Caraeno, working with the Carlyle Group, is scheduled to finish eight luxury apartments at 88 St. James’s Street, near St. James’s Palace.

There are other changes coming in the neighbourhood, the home of some of London’s most prestigious men’s clubs. The Crown Estate, which owns more than 50 percent of the buildings in the area, is investing £500 million over 10 years in improvements, including in residential properties.

 

Hong Kong investors snap up older properties in London hotspots

Hong Kong investors snap up older properties in London hotspots

Wealthy Hongkongers are among those buying to renovate and rent, or sell on to other Asians

Wealthy Hong Kong and mainland Chinese property investors are snapping up homes in London’s second-hand market, buying multiple properties to improve, rent out, and sell on to other Asian buyers.

Guy Meacock, director at buyers’ agency Prime Purchase, has helped a Chinese businesswoman buy seven central London properties. She has bought multimillion-pound flats with two or three bedrooms in London’s most expensive boroughs – Westminster, and Kensington and Chelsea.

She buys Victorian homes mostly because they are better located than the majority of new developments, and where necessary she puts in new kitchens and bathrooms and makes other improvements, said Meacock.

Older properties tended to more popular with Britons and Europeans, the biggest source of demand in the resales and lettings markets.

Research by property consultancy Knight Frank shows most types of older property in Britain are sold at a premium. Georgian houses command 25 per cent over the price of the average house, whereas flats and houses built in the second half of the 20th century are typically 15 per cent less valuable than the average.

Meacock’s biggest client invested across the two boroughs, including the Bloomsbury and Marylebone districts, where home prices may be boosted by Crossrail, a commuter line that will connect them and other parts of central London with towns east and west of the British capital when it opens in 2018.

Property consultancy GVA forecasts Crossrail will add £5.5 billion (HK$66 billion) to residential and commercial property values in locations along its route.

Meacock’s client is banking on anticipated future capital appreciation to make a profit, not rental yields, which are only between 3 and 4 per cent in central London, according to Knight Frank. Older properties tend to require regular maintenance, which eats into returns.

Buyers’ agency Black Brick is helping a Hong Kong entrepreneur find blocks of apartments valued at between £5 million and £10 million in Kensington and Chelsea. The cash buyer will either rent them out or refurbish them and re-sell to buyers in Asia.

Hong Kong investors must pay income tax on rental income, but no capital gains tax when they sell a property.

Robert Hadfield, managing director of investment property management company Pineflat, said there was merit in the approach taken by the investors if they wanted to build up a store of value, because there was a finite number of period homes available to own and tenant demand was holding up strongly.

But the strategy was speculative, said Hadfield, if it did not take into account income stream and was based on reselling already overpriced property at a higher price later on.

Now for the good mews

Now for the good mews

Enterprising owners, architects and developers are bringing mews houses into the 21st century, with stunning results, says Christopher Middleton

We ought to look down on mews houses. After all, they were designed for horses and servants: inferior accommodation, hidden from view behind the main house. But we don’t. In fact, quite the opposite has happened. London mews are some of the capital’s most desirable addresses: pretty, peaceful and almost uniquely British. Neither are they static pieces of architectural history. Enterprising developers are turning these most traditional of buildings into stunning 21st-century homes, and buyers cannot get enough of them.

Simon Fenwick’s home on Princes Mews, Bayswater, is just such an example. It looks textbook from the outside. Go inside, however, and you walk off the cobbled street into an airy, open-plan room, more modern art gallery than parlour.

Look down, and you can see through a glass floor into the basement; look up, and you can see through a series of transparent stairs and skylights, to the sky. It’s as un-Victorian as you can get, as indeed is the price tag: a shade under £2.7 million. Not that this is London’s most expensive mews house by any means. One is going in Belgravia for £7.5 million, while if you want a big house for yourself and somewhere handy for the servants, then £25 million will secure you a mansion-with-mews combination in Cadogan Square, Knightsbridge.

In fact, such is our love of these peculiar little streets that it’s increasingly hard to find a mews property for less than £1 million, and that’s not just in the more famous postcodes. There is a mews house in North Kensington, next to a petrol station and beneath the Westway flyover. Its price? £1.45 million. Proof, if more were needed, that mews houses are having a Cinderella moment. Estate agents can’t get enough of them on their books.

“Across prime central London, there is a real shortage of mews houses. Competition is fierce,” says Camilla Dell, managing partner at Black Brick, a property-search agency. “We had an Italian client recently who was looking for a secure second home in London, but we found that many apartment buildings wouldn’t accept her dog. In the end, the solution was to buy her a lovely mews house near Hyde Park, for £2.78 million. But we had to pay the asking price and move quickly.”

Many buyers are reaching the same conclusion, also reasoning that the freehold you often get on a mews house is a better bet than the leasehold common with other high-end London residences.

“With a freehold , buyers can lock up and leave the house as they want, because they don’t have a huge annual service charge,” says Alan Waxman. His firm, Landmass, has just spent two years converting a house in Belgrave Mews North. Freeholders also have greater scope for building works. Another factor that sets mews properties apart is just how British they are. New York and Paris boast town houses and apartment blocks the equal of any in London, but they have far fewer mews. For many, this is part of the streets’ appeal, but they are not for everyone. “By and large, most Russian and Middle Eastern buyers don’t wish to be seen buying properties where the horses and servants were once kept,” says Richard Barber, head of W A Ellis.

Oliver Lurot, of Savills, agrees: “These properties appeal most to the English or, at least to anglophiles. We like our own little castle, with our own front door, and not having neighbours stomping around above and beside us. “Foreign buyers only live in a mews house for a short space of time, as a rental. They want the quaint, English life, but for a limited time only.”

Mews living has some drawbacks, of course: chiefly, the lack of a garden and light. Mews used to be famously dingy. Agents in Belgravia or Bayswater speak of the sinking feeling they can get in a mews basement, when the client asks to see what the place looks like when the lights are switched off. Not a problem at Princes Mews, says Simon Fenwick, whose transparent design lets him work in the basement. That said, it took complete gutting and redesign of the house to make that possible. “When I bought this place, it had been let out to students for some years and it was uninhabitable,” he recalls. “There were holes in the roof, and brick floors on which the horses used to stand. “Now there are four floors instead of two, the ceilings in the non-bedroom floors are 2.7 metres high. I have fitted soundproofing all round and spent £25,000 on Danish wood flooring.” As well as all manner of architectural and engineering cunning, and building the street’s only roof terrace on the top of No 48 Belgrave Mews North, the developer Alan Waxman has deployed a series of interior design exclusives: a set of 10 photographs from the collection of the late director Michael Winner, as well as a £40,000 steel-and-crystal glass grandfather clock (only other owner, the Queen).

“When you have a more compact property like a mews house,” he explains, “you provide added value by applying your imagination and by creating extra space.” To this end, he has boosted the square footage from 1,750 to 2,720. “In many ways, designing a mews house is more akin to designing a yacht than a property”, says Oliver Lurot. “You’re working with limited space, and in many cases, you don’t have windows either at the back of the house or the sides.” Often, too, the original structure of the house can be 100 years old or more, adding further complexity.

Not at St Barnabas Mews, in Pimlico, though. This group of eight mews houses was constructed not in 1908, but 2008, on the site of a former antiques warehouse. Walk down St Barnabas Street, SW1, and the only clue to the existence of this new mews is a small, electronically operated gate between numbers 23 and 27, where No 25 should stand. Activate this gate and you find yourself in an extraordinary 21st-century mews. Children play in the cobbled street. Cars are hidden away in a subterranean car park. Press a button first thing in the morning, and your vehicle will be brought to the surface by lift. “Traditionally, mews houses haven’t been attractive to families, because they’re rather small and cramped, and don’t have gardens,” says Sorrel Basher, who works for London’s biggest owner of mews homes, Grosvenor Properties (founded 1677). “Here, though, we have made full use of lateral space. There’s more room inside, and the gated street is safe for children to play in.” Of course, the weekly rent here (£1,800) is 21st, rather than 19th century.

For all their modern adornments, mews houses appeal because they still offer a more old-fashioned way of life. In the heart of prime London, they offer something like an old village street. People know their neighbours, and aren’t constantly disturbed by traffic. “Living here is an extremely sociable experience,” says Simon Fenwick. “There are families dotted up and down the street, we have a proper street party every year. Because it’s a dead end, there are no cars driving through. What’s more, everyone keeps an eye out for each other. They’ll often pop their heads in if they’re passing your front door. It is what London life used to be like. Only without the discomforts.” All the benefits of the capital’s rich history, in short, together with privacy and gorgeous contemporary finishes. Small wonder that the servants’ quarters now belong to the masters.

 

On the scent of a secret hideaway home

On the scent of a secret hideaway home

Secret homes with lush gardens lurk in city centres, says Lauren Thompson.

If you walked down the busting Kings Road in London, you would unlikely to notice the doorway at No. 183. Behind the unassuming façade lie four spectacular townhouses and three apartments, each with its own courtyard garden and underground parking. This new development, Chelsea Galleries, is one of several in the capital that are hidden from street view but open out on to something quite unexpected. Such “hidden homes” are being snapped up by buyers looking for privacy and security amid the hustle and bustle of London.

“Secluded homes in the heart of London are unusual and provide an oasis of calm for residents,” says Ed Lewis, the head of London residential development sales at Savills estate agency, which is marketing Chelsea Galleries, where prices start at £4.9million. “There is something magical about stepping into a home that is utterly concealed and that no one knows is there.”

Many new hidden homes sit in plots between or at the back of existing house, where an architect has spotted the potential to make the most of an unused space. Chelsea Cottage, also near the Kings Road, is a two-storey house but only the front door is visible from the Fernshaw Road. You enter into a long, narrow picture gallery that leads into the house itself, which was built to nestle in a plot surrounded by 14 neighbouring gardens.

John Walters of the Chelsea office of Knight Frank estate agency says “Chelsea Cottage is truly unique. It’s surrounded by other people gardens but you are still a distance from their houses, so it feels very private.” The two-bedroom cottage with garage and two terraces is on the market with Knight Frank for £4.35million.

Over the river in Wands worth lies another house hidden from the road in Lebanon Gardens, currently let to tenants. Built in 2008, residents go through a doorway on the street and walk down a passageway before coming to the two-bedroom mews-style house.

Mathew Dabell, director of lettings at agency Aspire, explains the building provenance: “The end-terrace house originally belonged to a builder in the 1890’s, and there was a plot of land to the rear used as his storage yard, complete with original cobbles. In 2008 the owner of the end-terrace obtained planning permission to build a contemporary house there, and it is now a really surprising and very secluded home.”

With London bursting at the seams, many developers turn to conversions of disused commercial building to create new and private homes. The Mill House near Shepherds Bush Common was lying derelict for many years while the regeneration of the surrounding Brook Green neighbourhood took place. Now its conversion into nine apartments is almost complete, with a discreet entrance at the end of a gated no-through road. Prices start from £499,950 with Marsh & Parsons.

A row of former artist’s studios in Chelsea has also been snapped up recently by developers, creating a new wing of one and two bedroom apartments called Bolton Studios. Onlookers would have no idea the development was there apart from a small entrance on Gilston Road, just off Fulham Road. Prices start at £1.265million with Savills.

Lewis says that the Bolton Studio apartments are being bought by those wanting a pied-a-terre or somewhere for their children, as well as buyers searching for unusual “trophy” homes that offer something different to friends’ bolt holes.

Hidden homes also appeal to those who travel often or leave their homes empty for long periods. Homes impossible to spot from the street are less obvious targets for burglars, even if there are no lights on during the winter months. Former religious buildings can be good hunting ground for private homes in London. One such new development is Carmel Gate, a former monastery in Temple Fortune, Northwest London, which is hidden from the street. The gated development is off Havianna Drive, off Bridge Lane, and is a combination of converted and new-build homes around a courtyard. Prices start at £575,000 for a two bedroom apartment through Glentree New Homes.

If you’re thinking of buying hidden homes, expect to be in the company of celebrities and other movers and shakers looking for a secret hideaway. Camilla Dell, the managing partner at Black Brick buying agency says “We recently acquired an off-market house on Earls Terrace in Kensington for a high profile Asian businessman. The road is popular because it’s concealed from Kensington High Street by a high hedgerow and it is also gated with 24/7 security. Even better, you can drive into and out of the car park underneath the houses to avoid being photographer by paparazzi.

Most of us are untroubled by the attentions of paparazzi or autograph-hunters, but the allure of somewhere utterly hidden from other people may still prove hard to resist.

 

Yours Faithfully

Demand is growing for high-end homes built or adapted to meet the religious needs of their owners. By Graham Norwood.

Properties designed to point ‘the right way’

Vastu Shastra is not an organised religion but is popular with Hindu’s in particular and can take on near-spiritual status. Vastu, like Chinese feng shui, is based on directional alignments. It requires, for example, master bedrooms to “point” southwest, entrances to point north or east, and insists that a property’s footprint be square or rectangular.

“Today’s business community considers Vastu an alternative energy. The environment is polluted by electro-stress due to Wi-Fi, mobiles, computers. This can be easily nullified by Vastu,” says Nitien Parmar, a Mumbai-based Vastu consultant who has advised Indian developers and buyers in London, the US, UAE, Sri Lanka and China.

Propertyfeast.com, an online estate agency in Mumbai, India, is selling a five-bedroom villa in North Goa for £1.55m. In its details it describes the property as “Vastu-compliant” – a description commonly found in real estate details in India these days. But Vastu’s stringent rules are hard to meet in other cultures.

“Its requirements make 99 per cent of London properties inappropriate,” says Camilla Dell of Black Brick, a buying agency that specialises in advising foreign clients purchasing in the UK. She has had six Vastu- believing Indian clients in the past year.

“One wanted an apartment in North London with a porter, parking & Vastu-compliance. It was impossible to find. In the end, he bought two adjoining flats, knocked through and gutted the inside bringing in a Vastu consultant to reconfigure the entire property,” says Dell.

 

Royal Ascent

London’s historic St James’s quarter is ripe for investment, reports Lucy Warwick-Ching

Few people can boast having a view of a royal palace from their bedroom window. But whoever buys the master suite of the Grade II listed development at 88 St James’s Street can claim just that.

Overlooking the gates to St James’s Palace, the master suite will offer its owners the chance to watch the “changing of the guard” and catch an occasional glimpse of Her Majesty.

The super prime apartments, developed by Caraeno and the Carlyle Group are due to come on to the market in 2015, will include on-site parking, a spa and five-star concierge services. It is one of the few high-end developments springing up in St James’s in response to growing interest from wealthy UK buyers and the international market.

At the heart of London’s clubland, St James’s has traditionally been defined by its four corners- Trafalgar Square, Piccadilly Circus, Green Park and Buckingham Palace. But this month it will take centre stage with celebrations for the 60th anniversary of the Queen’s coronation.

“The coronation celebrations are attracting people to the area,” says Richard Dalton, director in Savills Sloane Street office. “St James’s heritage is linked with the Royal Family and the area is quintessentially English- with its parks and elegant buildings. This appeal’s to a lot of potential buyers from around the world.”

St James’s Palace has been a royal residence since its completion in the 1530s and it remains the sovereign’s official residence, although Buckingham Palace has served this purpose since Queen Victoria came to the throne. Many of the established shops around St James’s are distinctly British, from Fortnum & Mason to the cheesemonger Paxton and Whitfield and barber and perfumer Geo. F. Trumper.

Charles McDowell, a prime London property consultant who buys and sells properties valued at more than £5m says St James’s was traditionally seen as being on the fringes of prime central London, but agrees that it is now becoming a destination in its own right.

This is partly because prices are cheaper than surrounding areas. “In most cases, properties are under £2,000 per Sq Ft which is rather unreasonable in comparison to neighbouring areas of Belgravia and Mayfair” he says. McDowell adds that while traditional prime addresses are still sought after, streets on the periphery of St James’s like Victoria Street, are under-going huge changes that in time will change buyer perceptions, making it appear more attractive and an emerging hotspot for investment over the next few years.

“The Queen Anne-style of architecture is charming and is usually favoured by Middle Eastern buyers, in particular the Qataris who have bought up swaths of Queen Anne’s Gate. In terms of stock, buyers can take their pick of apartments or large houses” said McDowell.

Others also believe the area is ripe for investment. “In Line with the other station hubs of London, the ST James’s Park area was left behind by its surrounding neighbours in terms of residential pricing,” said Caspar Harvard- Walls, partner at Black Brick, buying agents.

“This is partly due to the commercial developments that left some of the remaining period stock marooned and lacking a real centre with the relevant infrastructure or residential village- type atmosphere. “Excellent communication links added to low prices will prove very attractive to some; however we feel that it will be an investor-driven market rather than owner-occupier one. Those buyers in search of a home will probably still head for Pimlico, where an established village feel and residential community already exists.”

Prices could start to rise with the Crown Estate- which owns almost all the freehold for Regent Street- which owns almost all the freehold for Regent Street and 50 per cent of the building in St James’s- set to spend £500m redeveloping this conservation area.

One of its redevelopments, St James’s gateway, includes 11 residential apartments at 15 Jermyn Street and five apartments at 20 Jermyn Street. As part of the redevelopment, a section of the original Portland façade has been retained, while the modern elements have been designed by Eric Parry Architects.

WA Ellis and Strutt & Parker are marketing the properties, and prices at 20 Jermyn Street start from the £1.6m for a one-bedroom apartment and from £3.95m for the two to three bedroom units.

“What’s interesting about St James’s is that you have a dominant landlord- The Crown Estate- and they are investing in the area,” says Justin Gaze, head of residential development at Knight Frank. “What we can see from the experience in other areas is that this kind of investment tends to benefit the area greatly.”

Other new developments in the area include The Penthouse, a refurbished apartment with porter, direct left access and roof terrace offering panoramic views over St James’s Park and the CENTRAL London skyline. It is being marketed by Savills at £32.5m.

Meanwhile, Knight Frank is offering a one-bedroom apartment on St James’s Street for £800,000 and Whitehall Court, a three-bedroom Victorian property for £6.75m.

Rachel Thompson, associate in The Buying Solution’s London team, says St James’s has traditionally been the domain of the archetypal Englishman mainly using flats as his London pied-a-terre during the week.

“In many way, it still has this feel, but each year there is an increased demand from the international buyer,” she says “What many wealthy individuals like about St James’s is not only the history, but that it is extremely discreet. The residential buildings tend to be down backwaters that many wouldn’t even know existed or have any reason to go in the first place.”

Shssh… There’s a property for sale

Off-market property sales are on the rise, but is the chase for privacy, exclusivity and mystique costing buyers thousands of pounds? Graham Norwood reports…

Top-end locations like prime central London there is a phenomenon spoken about in hushed terms and seen rarely in the rest of the country: it is the ‘off-market’ property. Such a property is not advertised on Rightmove nor in the press, may not even have a printed brochure and will 6 never find its way into an estate agent’s window. Yet it is for sale. Instead, its identity is revealed to only a few – typically buying agents and a handful of estate agents known to possess lists of high net-worth clients wanting to buy.

This is house selling with a hint of mystery, a dash of privacy and a lot of noughts on the asking price. There is no official data on off-market deals but analysis by Henry Pryor, a buying agent and housing market commentator, shows that one in five homes sold for more than Elm have never appeared on sales portals so they are regarded in the industry as off-market.

While in theory this sales tactic could be used for any sector of the market, in reality the higher the price of a property the more likely the off-market approach is deployed. “I would estimate that more than half of the properties for sale in prime central London priced at more than El Om were sold off-market over the past 12 months,” says Ed Tryon of Lichfields, another buying agency.

Unsurprisingly, high-end agents in the South of France, Paris, New York and Geneva have also reported an upsurge in off-market activity in recent years. So does this status really denote a special property too exceptional for the usual comparables and more conventional sales methods? Or does it add a spurious veneer of mystique (and tens of thousands of pounds) to an otherwise humdrum home?

Property professionals are divided. Sellers of the best houses are now actively choosing to sell off-market because of the perceived benefits,” says Ed Heaton, managing director of buying agency Heaton & Partners. “Off-market deals are generally a positive experience for seller and buyer. Both parties feel that they’ve achieved something they wouldn’t ordinarily have been able to.” In weak markets like that for high-end country houses outside south-east England, for example the technique is used “to test the market in order to find a buyer without running the risk of blighting a property if it remains unsold through an open market campaign”, admits Ian Hepburn of Private Property Search, the buying arm of Strutt & Parker. But often the off-market tactic is used merely to flatter buyers and sellers.

Discerning vendors don’t want a barrage of people traipsing through their home,” says Robert Bailey, a London buying agent acting for clients seeking El Om-plus properties. “Many wealthy buyers specifically ask about off-market properties,” says Tim Swannie of Home Hunts, an agency which sells and buys Luxury homes.

“They love the fact that they have access to estates not on the open market.” Yet other industry experts are much less keen on off-market sales, saying that naive purchasers risk paying above-value prices for homes because of their -special” status. “Off-market properties do tend to be sold at higher prices because they haven’t been market-tested,” cautions Camilla Dell of Black Brick, a London buying agency. A lot of clients get obsessed with off-market, thinking that this makes the property better. Often, properties that are off-market have quite unrealistic vendors. If they were motivated they would be instructing an estate agent to market the property for them, Lieu warns. Sellers, too, may inadvertently lose out, claims Richard Barber of London sales agency WA Ellis. If the market is strong and an estate agent is involved, the agent is more likely to encourage competitive bidding and achieve a better result for the client: he insists. It is perhaps inevitable that off-market sales lend themselves mostly to the top end of the market where exclusivity and anonymity often go hand-in-hand. The most high-profile attempt to extend the technique further down the price chain has had a troubled history. Last year, the Fine & Country estate agency at Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, launched a service called Hidden Homes, requiring would-be buyers to pay £95 to gain access to off-market homes. Buyers were to be carefully vetted to ensure a good match for vendors, who would be saved embarrassment if a sale failed or took longer than expected.

Estate agents overvalue to get instructions so there’s a risk for sellers that they won’t get offers they expect,” a Hidden Homes spokeswoman explained at the time. Then they may have to cut the price or face not selling at all. That’s a nightmare for people worried about what neighbours think.” However, the Hidden Homes contact number now no longer takes messages and, although a Fine & Country spokesman says the idea is still a good one in principle”, he admits the firm is currently concentrating on conventional public marketing of properties. Discretion, it seems, is not always the better part of selling a home.

 

On The Up and Up

Demand for resi new-build is sky high and rising. CBRE revealed earlier today that the volume of such sales above £1,000 per square foot leapt by a whopping 240% over the last year and it’s been well-documented that South East Asian buyers have increasingly become a dominant force behind similarly remarkable figures, even shaping the way in which developers develop their schemes and marketeers market them.

A few months ago, Jones Lang LaSalle reported that buyers from China, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Singapore accounted for 51% of all new-property purchases in central London neighborhoods, up from 47% in 2010. Hong Kong buyers made 17% of the purchases alone, whilst Savills has reported that Chinese and Asian Pacific buyers accounted for just 5% of all purchases in the prime London resale market in 2011/12 (up from 2% in the previous year) but a stonking 31% of all purchases in the prime new-build market.

Meanwhile, the latest report on global wealth by Credit Suisse showed the number of billionaires in Asia had risen to 351, up from 245 in 2010. The same report showed Europe to have 251 billionaires, whilst North America accounted for a measly 332.

Indeed, almost every agency and developer in town has been throwing a vast amount of resources at this market, with satellite offices, roadshows and representatives springing up all over South East Asia. But what exactly do these buyers look for in a new-build scheme and how can developers and agents attract their invaluable interest? We’ve asked some of the top names in the business to spill the beans…

It’s all about short term investment…

Guy Meacock of Prime Purchase: “It is generally accepted that South East Asian buyers are more driven by yield than capital growth. Their mindset is much more focused on the short term gain, which is one of the reasons why they invest heavily in new developments. Often buying off plan and selling just a few years later when the scheme has come out off the ground. They see London as a sensible place to invest recent financial gains; hence why developers take schemes on roadshows to key cities in Asia. They have a very different attitude towards property compared to the west and are hardwired towards what they are used to living in at home; namely apartments.”

Far from drying up, demand is more akin to an eternal fountain…

Glentree Estate’s Trevor Abrahmsohn: “There is certainly a rich seam of buyers from South East Asia particularly Singapore, Hong Kong and Malaysia. In fact, we have seen a few Malaysian oligarchs buy chunks of London property notably the former St John’s Wood Barracks where a price tag of £250m was achieved for this trophy site. To be honest most buyers from this region are not so ‘well-heeled’ and probably have an average budget of around £500-£750,000.

These buyers tend to be well educated and hold a warm affinity with London and the UK probably based on England’s Colonial past and its influence in this region in terms of its judiciary, culture and customs. For them to hold a piece of UK real estate is akin to owning a part of English Heritage that they cherish and respect.

There are various reasons why they buy into the London residential property market. Their currency, hitherto, has done well against the pound and they are looking for a buy-to-let investment. When the property is vacant their children, who invariably are sent to universities in London to study, use the accommodation for themselves and when they are not in residence the parents could use it as a pied-de-terre to save hotel costs. It can also provide a very useful pension in later life.

They do insist on there being good transport facilities nearby and their preference is for some sort of landmark building, preferably, a tower that stands out from the streetscape. If they have Chinese origins Feng Shui can play a part but this is not always the case.

From time to time pundits have commented that this seam has been exhausted by the number of developers who make the pilgrimage to the Capitals of South Asia with their latest offerings. But every time they declare the ‘well’ dry a new crop of buyers’ turns up.

So less a well and more an eternal fountain – long may it continue!”

Education and stability are the main draws, but buyers should look before they jump…

Black Brick’s Camilla Dell: “Asian buyers are hugely important to the prime and also general London property market. London property has become hugely attractive for many Asian buyers, where many investors feel that their own local property markets have become over-heated and are about to fall – for example property prices in Hong Kong are higher than London. In addition recent changes in stamp duty and capital gains tax is making investing in residential property in Singapore less attractive with significant penalties if investors sell within the first three years of buying a property.

We have experienced strong interest from Malaysians investing into London property is to act as a diversifier. Most of our clients recognise that London is a safe and desirable market and owning a London property makes a lot of sense. Many Malaysians also choose to educate their children in the UK and again, it therefore makes sense for them to have a London base for the children to spend weekends and school holidays. The sterling exchange rate has resulted in their money going further, making London much more attractive for Malaysians compared to Australia, where the strength of the Australian dollar has made it far less attractive for Malaysians to buy.

Buyers and investors from SE Asia are driven by their children being educated in the UK. We often look after clients who are buying a flat for their children to use whilst studying in the UK rather than renting. In central London, Imperial College in South Kensington is extremely popular with international, often wealthy students, and we will often look at this area for our investment clients as there is substantial demand from students to rent accommodation close by to the college. For example, last years we looked at acquiring a freehold building on Elvaston Place SW7 on behalf of one of our investment clients for £7 million. The building was split into 20 studios and 1 bedroom flats, and 90% of the tenants were from Imperial College. The building therefore had very few void periods and was producing a healthy rental yield of 5.5%, which is above average for central London rental yields which are normally around 4 to 4.5%.

The London Business School in Regent’s Park is also a very popular college, especially with international students and we often advise investment clients to look to these areas as a good place to buy a buy to let investment property. Buyers still need to take advice however. Just because a property is located close to a good school or university does not automatically mean it will make a great rental investment. There are other important factors that need to be taken into consideration as well, such as pricing, the quality of the building, location, proximity to shops and transport links. As with all investments, it makes sense to take advice before buying and engage the services of a reputable independent buying agent.

Asian buyers are significant buyers of London property, particularly off plan new builds. Many of these buyers buying off plan property in London end up making big and often costly mistakes, thinking the development is prime when in reality it isn’t. Developers often take their new off plan developments and market them in Asia to unsuspecting buyers. Asians are used to buying off plan, however buying off plan in an unfamiliar market and city has big risks. Examples of this include 375 Kensington High Street which is being marketed as a prime address, when the reality is its the wrong end of the Kensington High Street and close to Earls Court. Other developers have marketed their schemes as being in central London when the reality is by different.”

Battersea Power Station apartment

South East Asia is now the first-choice launch platform for new developments…

Adam Stackhouse, Head of Developments, Investments & New Homes at Marsh & Parsons: “Generally, buyers from the South East Asia are benefiting from their new found wealth and appetite for London property by being the first choice launch platform for prime London stock that is being sold ‘off-plan.’ Remarkably, this is resulting in the best properties in the capital being made available to overseas buyers first and enabling them to secure some of the very best stock that will be built across the Capital over the next two to three years, before UK residents are invited to view.

These buyers are targeting properties located predominantly north of the Thames with excellent transport links and often a well known London landmark being within relative walking distance. Developers are deliberately ensuring that the traditional porter and lift service arrangements are ‘trumped’ with 24 hour concierge services and ‘in-house’ personal assistants that prepare the properties before arrival right up to the very latest glossy magazine.

The most direct and successful route to this buying audience is to take the properties to them, launching a property overseas to a specific audience of relevant buyers and ensuring that they are provided with a secure and rapid buying environment. This will often involve UK agents setting up joint marketing initiatives with some of the specialised operators in South East Asia who have spent many years developing a database of wealthy nationals keen to invest in London real estate.”

Expect plenty of interest in the new One Tower Bridge scheme

Investment and education prospects are keeping the demand high…

Trish Henderson, Sales and Marketing Director, Taylor Wimpey Central London: “Investors from the Far East, in particular Singapore and Hong Kong, have been key drivers in the high-end London new build residential market. These buyers are looking for solid investment properties, but more and more, properties in areas that offer a great range of lifestyle and education options for their families.

Prime Trends: South East Asian buyers

Demand for resi new-build is sky high and rising. CBRE revealed earlier today that the volume of such sales above £1,000 per square foot leapt by a whopping 240% over the last year and it’s been well-documented that South East Asian buyers have increasingly become a dominant force behind similarly remarkable figures, even shaping the way in which developers develop their schemes and marketeers market them.

A few months ago, Jones Lang LaSalle reported that buyers from China, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Singapore accounted for 51% of all new-property purchases in central London neighborhoods, up from 47% in 2010. Hong Kong buyers made 17% of the purchases alone, whilst Savills has reported that Chinese and Asian Pacific buyers accounted for just 5% of all purchases in the prime London resale market in 2011/12 (up from 2% in the previous year) but a stonking 31% of all purchases in the prime new-build market.

Meanwhile, the latest report on global wealth by Credit Suisse showed the number of billionaires in Asia had risen to 351, up from 245 in 2010. The same report showed Europe to have 251 billionaires, whilst North America accounted for a measly 332.

Indeed, almost every agency and developer in town has been throwing a vast amount of resources at this market, with satellite offices, roadshows and representatives springing up all over South East Asia. But what exactly do these buyers look for in a new-build scheme and how can developers and agents attract their invaluable interest? We’ve asked some of the top names in the business to spill the beans…
It’s all about short term investment…
Guy Meacock of Prime Purchase: “It is generally accepted that South East Asian buyers are more driven by yield than capital growth. Their mindset is much more focused on the short term gain, which is one of the reasons why they invest heavily in new developments. Often buying off plan and selling just a few years later when the scheme has come out off the ground. They see London as a sensible place to invest recent financial gains; hence why developers take schemes on roadshows to key cities in Asia. They have a very different attitude towards property compared to the west and are hardwired towards what they are used to living in at home; namely apartments.”

Far from drying up, demand is more akin to an eternal fountain…

Glentree Estate’s Trevor Abrahmsohn: “There is certainly a rich seam of buyers from South East Asia particularly Singapore, Hong Kong and Malaysia. In fact, we have seen a few Malaysian oligarchs buy chunks of London property notably the former St John’s Wood Barracks where a price tag of £250m was achieved for this trophy site. To be honest most buyers from this region are not so ‘well-heeled’ and probably have an average budget of around £500-£750,000.

These buyers tend to be well educated and hold a warm affinity with London and the UK probably based on England’s Colonial past and its influence in this region in terms of its judiciary, culture and customs. For them to hold a piece of UK real estate is akin to owning a part of English Heritage that they cherish and respect.

There are various reasons why they buy into the London residential property market. Their currency, hitherto, has done well against the pound and they are looking for a buy-to-let investment. When the property is vacant their children, who invariably are sent to universities in London to study, use the accommodation for themselves and when they are not in residence the parents could use it as a pied-de-terre to save hotel costs. It can also provide a very useful pension in later life.

They do insist on there being good transport facilities nearby and their preference is for some sort of landmark building, preferably, a tower that stands out from the streetscape. If they have Chinese origins Feng Shui can play a part but this is not always the case.

From time to time pundits have commented that this seam has been exhausted by the number of developers who make the pilgrimage to the Capitals of South Asia with their latest offerings. But every time they declare the ‘well’ dry a new crop of buyers’ turns up.

So less a well and more an eternal fountain – long may it continue!”

Education and stability are the main draws, but buyers should look before they jump…

Black Brick’s Camilla Dell: “Asian buyers are hugely important to the prime and also general London property market. London property has become hugely attractive for many Asian buyers, where many investors feel that their own local property markets have become over-heated and are about to fall – for example property prices in Hong Kong are higher than London. In addition recent changes in stamp duty and capital gains tax is making investing in residential property in Singapore less attractive with significant penalties if investors sell within the first three years of buying a property.

We have experienced strong interest from Malaysians investing into London property is to act as a diversifier. Most of our clients recognise that London is a safe and desirable market and owning a London property makes a lot of sense. Many Malaysians also choose to educate their children in the UK and again, it therefore makes sense for them to have a London base for the children to spend weekends and school holidays. The sterling exchange rate has resulted in their money going further, making London much more attractive for Malaysians compared to Australia, where the strength of the Australian dollar has made it far less attractive for Malaysians to buy.

Buyers and investors from SE Asia are driven by their children being educated in the UK. We often look after clients who are buying a flat for their children to use whilst studying in the UK rather than renting. In central London, Imperial College in South Kensington is extremely popular with international, often wealthy students, and we will often look at this area for our investment clients as there is substantial demand from students to rent accommodation close by to the college. For example, last years we looked at acquiring a freehold building on Elvaston Place SW7 on behalf of one of our investment clients for £7 million. The building was split into 20 studios and 1 bedroom flats, and 90% of the tenants were from Imperial College. The building therefore had very few void periods and was producing a healthy rental yield of 5.5%, which is above average for central London rental yields which are normally around 4 to 4.5%.

The London Business School in Regent’s Park is also a very popular college, especially with international students and we often advise investment clients to look to these areas as a good place to buy a buy to let investment property. Buyers still need to take advice however. Just because a property is located close to a good school or university does not automatically mean it will make a great rental investment. There are other important factors that need to be taken into consideration as well, such as pricing, the quality of the building, location, proximity to shops and transport links. As with all investments, it makes sense to take advice before buying and engage the services of a reputable independent buying agent.

Asian buyers are significant buyers of London property, particularly off plan new builds. Many of these buyers buying off plan property in London end up making big and often costly mistakes, thinking the development is prime when in reality it isn’t. Developers often take their new off plan developments and market them in Asia to unsuspecting buyers. Asians are used to buying off plan, however buying off plan in an unfamiliar market and city has big risks. Examples of this include 375 Kensington High Street which is being marketed as a prime address, when the reality is its the wrong end of the Kensington High Street and close to Earls Court. Other developers have marketed their schemes as being in central London when the reality is by different.”

Battersea Power Station apartment
South East Asia is now the first-choice launch platform for new developments…
Adam Stackhouse, Head of Developments, Investments & New Homes at Marsh & Parsons: “Generally, buyers from the South East Asia are benefiting from their new found wealth and appetite for London property by being the first choice launch platform for prime London stock that is being sold ‘off-plan.’ Remarkably, this is resulting in the best properties in the capital being made available to overseas buyers first and enabling them to secure some of the very best stock that will be built across the Capital over the next two to three years, before UK residents are invited to view.

These buyers are targeting properties located predominantly north of the Thames with excellent transport links and often a well known London landmark being within relative walking distance. Developers are deliberately ensuring that the traditional porter and lift service arrangements are ‘trumped’ with 24 hour concierge services and ‘in-house’ personal assistants that prepare the properties before arrival right up to the very latest glossy magazine.

The most direct and successful route to this buying audience is to take the properties to them, launching a property overseas to a specific audience of relevant buyers and ensuring that they are provided with a secure and rapid buying environment. This will often involve UK agents setting up joint marketing initiatives with some of the specialised operators in South East Asia who have spent many years developing a database of wealthy nationals keen to invest in London real estate.”

Expect plenty of interest in the new One Tower Bridge scheme
Investment and education prospects are keeping the demand high…
Trish Henderson, Sales and Marketing Director, Taylor Wimpey Central London: “Investors from the Far East, in particular Singapore and Hong Kong, have been key drivers in the high-end London new build residential market. These buyers are looking for solid investment properties, but more and more, properties in areas that offer a great range of lifestyle and education options for their families.

We have seen a surge in interest in areas such as West Hampstead and Camden where spacious apartments can accommodate their families, where rental returns are expected to remain strong and where good transport links provide easy access to a variety of good schools and universities across the capital.”

Battersea Power Station attracted record sales at its launch this month
St James has just set up a dedicated office in Hong Kong to take buyers through the buying process, with some surprising reactions…
Developer St James has sold 70% of the first phase of Riverlight to buyers in Singapore, Hong Kong and China. What the Singaporean buyers are liking about the development is that originally they saw it as a great investment – they’d get good capital growth, strong rental yields and they perceive that London is a safe place to invest in. Values in the Nine Elms area are expected to rise by 140% as reported by Knight Frank in their London Hotspot Report, with property prices anticipated to rise to £2,250 per square foot in 2016. They’re also interested in securing a home base for their children who they anticipate educating in London once they get to university. Of course, water is considered auspicious and is an important part of Chinese philosophy as it’s part of the five elements, they love the river front location as well.

Riverlight has taken a very personal approach to taking their SE Asian buyers through the buying process. They are the first developer to set up a dedicated office in Hong Kong for purchasers to be taken through the fun part of buying process – choosing their kitchen fit outs, bathrooms and so on. Much like the traditional British tailor takes you through the whole process of having a suit made bespoke to your specific requirements, St James are taking their Singaporean buyers through the same process (they’re flying out specifically for this process)…it’s a really nice way to make the development real when a) it hasn’t been built yet and b) is so far away!

What the sales team weren’t expecting was that when they went out to meet with their buyers to take them through their choices for kitchens, bathrooms, carpets and finishes…lots of them starting saying they’d considered using the residences for personal use. St James weren’t expecting this change of sentiment from being purely investment focused to thinking about their purchases for personal use.

Fitzroy Place duplex interior
Location, location and return assessments…
Linda Beaney, Development Director Beaney Pearce: “The main criteria for Far Eastern purchasers of new developments primarily are a) central b) safe neighbourhoods c) well-located for the tube and in locations which will readily appeal to rental investors, to whom the majority will be letting their units.

Those who don’t buy for rental investment primarily buy for their children studying in London. Developers frequently undertake marketing exhibitions in the Far East immediately prior to any UK launch as the buyers there like to feel they are the first to cherry pick the apartments off plan when they are pre-sold.

Oriental buyers are highly driven by superstition and so unlucky numbers such as 4 will be avoided whilst 8 is deemed the opposite. Some developers change marketing numbers and scheme names especially gearing them to take such superstitions into account. Equally, certain colours are deemed fortunate and others – white, for example, less so. Detailed net return assessments including achievable rents and costings for fully furnishing units and provision for average occupancy levels need to be provided for the buyers to consider, as well as past statistics for capital growth.

Buyers can be reached in these markets either through agents who have good representation in the Far East and or through and agents such as Beaney Pearce. We have built up a vast portfolio of Far Eastern investment landlords through our development sales and lettings services over many years.”

Efforts are ramping up to cater for this extraordinary wave of wealth…
Davide Ruggiero, Founder of luxury property portal Te Atrium: The last few years of economic boom have brought with it a new wave of Chinese wealth. Along with Russia, China has seen the biggest increase in global billionaires in recent years, and in August 2012, the number of millionaires surpassed the 1,000,000 mark. The interest in foreign property investments shows no sign of abating as the domestic political and economic environment is still less predictable than the one of Western countries and therefore the Chinese look abroad for good values.

London’s enduring attractiveness stems from its combination of stable yields, diversified demand and lax foreign investment restrictions. According to research from Chesterton Humberts, in June 2012 the Prime London residential yield stood at 4.22%, and well below 4% for some of the most exclusive neighbourhoods such as Belgravia, Mayfair, Chelsea and Kensington. In December 2012 luxury property prices in core central locations were up 8.7% year-on-year according to Knight Frank Research, with Hyde Park, Knightsbridge and Islington leading the way in recent months.

In addition, Chinese currency appreciations have made real estate more affordable, even though property prices have risen significantly in recent years.

While some Chinese buyers mainly desire to make a stable investment and rent out their property after purchase, many others are looking to use the property as a base while at university or business reasons.

Within London, the Chinese often tend to buy apartments in new developments, with the most alluring around Knightsbridge. One Hyde Park near Knightsbridge is an ultra-luxury development managed by Candy and Candy with apartments from £7m to £136m, with more than 80% foreign buyers, of which 40% are Asian. In the last month, the five latest flats sold in the complex were to Asian buyers at an average of £6,000 per square foot.

While there are canny investors, more often, Chinese buyers just have an idea of what they want and are able to make a cash purchase. The risk is that they may not be aware of significant price differences between core locations and less prestigious ones and end up paying an unnecessary premium or, more simply, buying an overpriced property. Because property acquisitions often require the expertise of various professionals, at Te Atrium, we recommend the most qualified local partners that offer not only property finding services but also tax, legal, financing and immigration services to ensure a successful transaction.

Our business, as with many of our UK based partners, are ramping up our efforts both at home and abroad to target this growing Asian market. We currently have a high number of Asian clients using our service to find property in London through the trusted agents and developers listed on our site.

Many of our partners in the capital have invested in hiring Chinese-speaking brokers and are also finding development projects tailored to Chinese culture by incorporating Feng-Shui design, building a separate space for a wok kitchen, omitting the number four, which is thought to be ominous, and incorporating the number eight, which is thought to be lucky.

Chinese numerology apart, as 2013 starts, those real estate companies dealing with Far-East property investors should enjoy a prosperous year.